1/3 sign 1, exponent 10, significand 12 A. -299 299 149 1 LSB 74 1 37 0 18 1 9 0 4 1 2 0 1 0 0 1 MSB 1 0010 1011 Note we can store 12 signficant bits and we have 8 digits following the most significant bit. So we only need 5 more. 4 more bits to record and one for rounding the LSB. B. Convert decimal fraction portion. . .87 1 .74 1 .48 0 .96 1 .92 1 .84 with rounding .1110 C. Adjust the binary value to scientific style notation. 100101011.1110 = 1.0010 1011 1110 x 2^8 D. Calculate the bias for the exponent 2^(10-1)-1 = 2^9-1 = 512-1 = 511 E. Add bias to exponent and covert to binary 511+8 = 519 519 259 1 LSB 129 1 64 1 32 0 16 0 8 0 4 0 2 0 1 0 0 1 MSB 10 0000 0111 F. Sign negative, sign bit 1 Biased exponent 10 0000 0111 Find significand Most significant bit 1. not stored And float can hold only 12 significant digits, so we store only the most significant portion. 1.0010 1011 1110 ^ ^^^^ ^^^^ ^^^^ h 12 digits i d d e n 110 0000 0111 0010 1011 1110 ^^----------^ ^------------^ s exponent significand i g n