Effects of permissions on file manipulation

File access and manipulation - Part A : Directories

See instructions under the table.

Permissions for user

Commands rw- --- --- -wx --- --- r-x --- ---

cd dir1
11 12 13

cd $HOME/330

ls dir1
21 22 23

cat dir1/fs1
31 32 33

cp dir1/fs1 a
41 42 43

mv dir1/fs2 b
51 52 53

cp f1 dir1/fs1
61 62 63

cp f1 dir1/sa
71 72 73

mv f1 dir1/fs1
81 82 83

mv f2 dir1/sb
91 92 93

rm dir1/fs1
a1 a2 a3

rmdir dir1
b1 b2 b3

rm -r dir3
c1 c2 c3

rmdir dir2
d1 d2 d3

rm -r dir4
e1 e2 e3

	Permissions for user
Commands	rw- --- ---	-wx --- ---	r-x --- ---
cd dir1	11	12	13
cd $HOME/330
ls dir1	21	22	23
cat dir1/fs1	31	32	33
cp dir1/fs1 a	41	42	43
mv dir1/fs2 b	51	52	53
cp f1 dir1/fs1	61	62	63
cp f1 dir1/sa	71	72	73
mv f1 dir1/fs1	81	82	83
mv f2 dir1/sb	91	92	93
rm dir1/fs1	a1	a2	a3

rmdir dir1	b1	b2	b3
rm -r dir3	c1	c2	c3
rmdir dir2	d1	d2	d3
rm -r dir4	e1	e2	e3

Note: for all three parts of this assignment, you are to print out the web pages and fill in the information.

1. Make 330 your current working directory.

2. Create the following directory files - dir1, dir2, dir3 and dir4

3. Create the files f1 and f2 in the 330 directory. Use the following command sequence.

4. In both dir1 and dir3, make the files fs1 and fs2. Use touch

5.a. In the table above there are a series of commands list down the left hand side and a series of permissions across the top. For this assignment, you are to set owner(user) permissions of the four directories dir1 dir2 dir3 and dir4 to those listed above the first permissions column and then attempt each command listed in the command column. Set group and other's permissions to none.

5.b. In each box, record whether the command failed or succeeded. A failure will be signaled by an error message from the system. If the command fails, write failed in the box, also use the number in the box to identify the command and permission combination that failed and write down the error message on a separated sheet of paper. If the command succeeds, write success in the box.

6. When you have finished the first column, change all directory permissions to 700. Run the commands

Delete files a and b from the 330 directory. You must now recreate the directories and files described in steps 2 through 4.

7. Now set owner permissions of all four directories to permissions listed above second permissions column and repeat commands listed down the left hand side, recording results and failure messages.

8. Repeat step 6. and set owner permissions of all directories to permissions listed above the last permissions column. Repeat commands and record results.

9. When done, look at the failures in each of the permission columns and give a general explanation on how and why a particular permission influences the various file commands. Analyze the behavior of the last 4 commands ( the rm -r and rmdir commands ) separately from the others.